The Barnes Foundation has existed for more than a century, and a new book assesses its history and its founder, writes Pamela J. Forsythe for Broad Street Review.

The book, titled, “The Barnes Then and Now,” includes essays and conversations on themes of education, installation, and social justice. 

The Barnes Foundation was founded by Albert C. Barnes, who came from Philadelphia’s working class and later made a fortune developing and marketing the antimicrobial drug, Argyrol.

When it came to the art world, he preferred for “ordinary people” to experience it. 

From 1908 to 1929, Barnes offered classes to his workers and taught his art students to observe, question, test, and conclude. 

“Ultimately, Barnes concluded that he could learn more directly from paintings than from any text written about them, and the foundation was intended to provide that experience for its students,” said William M. Perthes, Barnes director of adult education. 

Barnes’ mission was to achieve social justice through art education. 

While Barnes’ view on art clashed with others in the industry, Violette de Mazia, who served the Barnes Foundation for more than 60 years after he passed away, worked diligently to maintain those principles.

That has remained as the Barnes Foundation moved to Philadelphia in 2012.

Read more about Albert C. Barnes and the Barnes Foundation in Broad Street Review.

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